Archive for avril, 2010

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French universities in the fog

Foreword:  Two years ago, I wrote an article which was published in the « Euroscience » newsletter under the title « Storm brewing in French universities ». The present text can be viewed as an answer to the questioning of my English speaking readers who are more and more puzzled by the French situation… Many “technical” references are omitted, which can be found in different articles of the present blog. 

The storm has broken but the weather still hasn’t cleared up. For months, professors have conducted a determined action against the reform of the French University. This action was widespread, but very uneven and diverse as regards its actors and its goals. The movement was successful on minor but significant points, but couldn’t stop the reform process. By its essentially defensive character – especially on the status of professors – it was not turned to the future, and it couldn’t give a positive content to the idea of the autonomy of the universities. On the government side, the reform policy has appeared more and more ambiguous and incoherent in the long run. The result is today a great institutional and political mess.

Trying to understand and form an opinion is a very hard task, because the situation is more complex than it might appear at first glance. I know perfectly that for many of my radical colleagues, the story could be summarized in a very simple way: an ultra-liberal government is trying to abolish the higher education public service. To follow this line, one would have to admit that the existing system has all the virtues of a public service, and that the political forces in power are genuinely liberal, although they stay very “Jacobin”. If one abandons this simplistic view, things become more difficult to analyze. Undoubtedly, it is a right-wing government who started this reform of the French University in a liberal spirit (in the European meaning of the term). But the reform has to be accepted by a state administration which is not at all liberal.  

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Après lecture des 140 ans de Paris 13 !

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